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P2078 Generic (SAE) Basic entry

Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Position Sensor/Switch Circuit High

Updated 2026-10-02 · Fuel, air & emissions (P2)

Severity
Medium
Typical repair cost
40 – 350 EUR
System
Powertrain

What it means

P2078 is stored when the engine control module measures a voltage in the Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Position Sensor/Switch circuit above the expected maximum, typically because the signal wire is shorted to battery voltage or the circuit is open and pulled up internally.

This entry is compiled automatically from the standard definition and typical diagnostic practice for this type of fault. A detailed, reviewed article is in preparation.

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Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Rough or unstable idle
  • Hesitation or poor acceleration
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible limp mode with reduced power

Common causes

  1. Damaged, chafed or corroded wiring in the Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Position Sensor/Switch circuit
  2. Corroded, loose or water-damaged connector terminals
  3. Failed Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Position Sensor/Switch component (sensor, solenoid or actuator)
  4. Poor ground connection for the module or component
  5. Faulty control module driver (rare, confirm all else first)

How to diagnose

  1. Read freeze frame data and note when the code set (cold start, under load, after rain)
  2. Inspect the Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Position Sensor/Switch connector for bent pins, corrosion and water; wiggle the harness with the engine running and watch live data
  3. Measure supply voltage and ground at the connector with the key on
  4. Check the signal wire for shorts to ground or battery and for continuity to the control module
  5. Test or substitute the Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Position Sensor/Switch only after wiring and connectors are confirmed good
  6. Clear the code and complete a drive cycle to confirm the repair

Frequently asked questions

Can I keep driving with P2078?

Usually yes for a short time, but expect reduced performance or higher fuel use. Have it diagnosed within a few days.

Will clearing P2078 fix it?

No. Clearing only erases the stored code; it returns as soon as the monitor runs again unless the cause is repaired.

Related codes

P2076P2077P2079

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